Bolivia Part 1
You'd think it is really crap, but it's actually really good
13.07.2010
For all our faithful followers who wanted more...
Boarder crossing was interesting. Argentina and Bolivia are divided by a teenie tiny river and as we stood on the dividing bridge we tried to ignore the fact that the sun was clearly still shining on Argentina's lush green fields while to our other side Villazon, looked dark, dank and somehow the buildings seemed to be covered in architecture's equivalent of herpes. And a pig was patrolling up and down the Bolivian bank below us. It didn' help Bolivia that when we finally got through everything was the same colour: roads, buildings, people... wait, I exaggerate, there were no roads. We were soon ushered on to a bus which quickly took off down the dirt track which never once, on our four hour journey, evolved into tarmac. We walked down the aisle looking for a clean seat. At the back of the bus we resignedly sat down and tried to ignore that fact that suspension has not yet been invented in Bolivia and the pieces of roof that were falling down as a result.
In Tupiza our hostel was very nice: mirrors and handicrafts everywhere, clean etc. Breakfast was provided in the morning for free which included cocaine tea.
On our first day we went horseriding to go and see the surrounding landscape which was wonderfully wild western - arrid, huge cacti, bright red rock formations. That evening we dined at the only restaurant that didn't look like a drug den. Turned out to be a good choice: only one person was robbed during the course of the evening. The lady had hung her bag on the back of her chair. A boy wandered into the restaurant, unhooked it then swiftly left, climbing into a waiting get away car. 
Our second day was the beginning of the famous Salt Flats Tour, a four day journey around multicoloured lakes and across the world's largest salt flat, a dried up salt lake. All of this in a fourwheel drive, three other passengers, a cook and a driver. 
Highlights of the journey:
Our first nights accomodation: Literally a concrete room in the middle of nowhere powered by solar energy so lights went out at ten.
Having to chew on coca leaves to fight off the nausea that comes with being 12,000 ft above see level.
Seeing multicoloured salt lakes: green, blue, white all of which are home to hundereds of wild pink flamingos and heards of lamas. 
Seeing boiling hot geysers spouting their steam into the air and, because we were in "no safety standards whatsoever" Bolivia, we were able to walk right up to them and excercise our maturity by pretending to fall in/ push each other etc. 
Spending two hours on the final day taking photos on the largest salt flat, trying to think of genious ways to take advantage of the optical illusion it provides (see photos to understand).
We were dropped off in Uyuni.
Uyuni
= Shit hole
Potosi
We squeezed this stop into our journey because the story behind the silver mine here captured us. And it did not disappoint. Potosi is much larger than our previous Bolivian spots; densly populated and with severe poverty this was definitely yet another reality check as to the sharp contrast between our lives and those of many, many others in the world.
The Potosi Silver mines are currently the main soure of income for the entire city both directly and through the tourism that it brings. Its history is so dark that it is hard to conceive and its present day performance is only just better. The mines where opened in the the 1560s and soon made Potosi the richest city in South America. However the miners inside were slaves, brought from africa and India. "An estimated total of 30,000 African slaves were taken to Potosí throughout the colonial era. African slaves were also forced to work in the Casa de la Moneda as acémilas humanas (human mules). Since mules would die after couple of months pushing the mills, the colonists replaced the four mules with twenty African slaves." (Wikipedia). These slaves would live in the mines for six months at a time, not being allowed out once in that time.
The Spanish forced the slaves to give up their previous gods and instead worship a new god specially created for the them. The miners called it, the Devil. At intervals throughout the tunnels there are alcoves with human sized figurines of this Devil where the miners still worship the figurines today, a celebration which includes drinking 90% proof alcohol. Our tour guide explained to us the tradition is to take a sip of this stuff then lean back and make lots of noise by sighing and smacking your lips announcing how good it tastes. If you do not say this then your commrades will ask "Are you gay?", clearly the worst of all slanders... This story was made somewhat more awkward by the fact we had a very camp and definitely very gay (for a discussion on the necessity of a gay spectrum please refer to Micheal Macintyre) guy in our group.
There are 5000 men and 1000 children still working in the mines. The children, youngest being 8 years old, make about $1.50 per day. This is pretty good money compared to other kids working on the streets in Potosi.
Sucre
Next stop was beautiful Sucre. If you like architecture then this is a good place for you. If you like getting lashed with lash from the lash machine and want to call you friend Tarquin with a banter story then there is not much here for you.
Posted by TanyaMatt 13:19 Archived in Bolivia Comments (0)










